According to Wu, Wall Street Journal reporter Nick Timiraos reported that Federal Reserve Governor Chris Waller expressed a more dovish stance compared to other officials. He proposed two policy response paths under different tariff scenarios:
- If a "high tariff" scenario with an average of 25% is maintained, core PCE inflation may rise to 4% to 5%. If the tariffs trigger a significant economic slowdown that threatens a recession, he leans towards cutting interest rates even if inflation exceeds 2%.
- In a "low tariff" scenario with only a 10% tariff, the peak inflation is about 3% annualized, with weaker impacts and slower transmission. If core inflation continues to decline, the Federal Reserve would consider cutting interest rates in the second half of the year.