In January 2023, the FBI accused the crypto privacy protocol Railgun of laundering over $60 million in stolen Ethereum from the 2022 Harmony Bridge hack. Railgun has denied accusations of being used by North Korea and other US-sanctioned entities to launder digital assets, particularly refuting claims linking it to the North Korean hacker group Lazarus Group. The protocol asserts that its 'Private Proofs of Innocence' system, operational for over a year, prevents such misuse. Amidst these controversies, Railgun is nearing a total volume of $1 billion, with endorsements from figures like Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, who recently transferred 100 $ETH to Railgun and praised its privacy features. Railgun leverages zero-knowledge cryptography to ensure user privacy in transactions and has introduced additional security measures to verify the legitimacy of funds.